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The tooth is made up of subparts too:

  • The enamel, which is the outermost part.   

  • The dentine, which is under the enamel of the tooth. 

  • The pulp, which is where all the nerve endings and blood vessels are collected.   

  • At the bottom of the tooth is the root, the dentine which extends down to the root is covered by cementum. The cementum is what holds each tooth’s root to your jawbone. 

The thing about teeth is that although each tooth comprises of similar subparts there are different types of teeth.                                        

Bang, in the center of the 32 teeth, four on top and four in the bottom row are the incisors. They are sharp ended and shaped kind of like chisels. When you bite into something you usually use the incisors. 

Next to each incisor (which makes it totally four) is the canine, which is pointed, the canines help in tearing your food.

Besides the canine are the premolars. There are eight premolars in all, four on top and four on the bottom. Premolars are bigger than the canines and incisors and also have ridges, which help in crushing and grinding food. 

Anything with a pre means there must be something more without a “pre”. That’s exactly how it is here as well. The molars are the next type. They are four on top and four on the bottom. The molars have more ridges and are even wider and stronger than premolars. Molars help in finally crushing the food and getting it ready to swallow. 

That totals to 28 teeth. The remaining four are also molars, which are the final four that grow around the age of 20. It hurts quite a bit for some people when it grows and sure enough that all that pain makes you a wiser person. Probably also the reason why they are called the wisdom teeth. 



The Teeth | Parts of the tooth | Care | Beautiful Smile | Braces