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The ear is made of many sub-parts:

  • The Outer Ear, is known as the pinna, the sound that you ultimately hear is collected by the pinna.   

  • Next is the ear canal, which is between the outer and middle ear. This passes the sound wave collected by the pinna to the middle ear. 

  • The middle ear is next in line and when the sound waves reach this part they are turned into vibrations and then taken to the inner ear. 

  •  But bang between the middle ear and the outer ear is also the eardrum, which helps the middle ear convert the sound waves into vibrations. 

  •  The ossicles also form a part of the ear. These are three tiny bones. The first of which, the hammer is connected to the eardrum. The hammer is attached to the anvil which in turn is connected to the stirrup –that you’ve got to note is the smallest bone in your body.  

  • There is also the Eustachian tube, which is the connecting point for your nose and middle ear. This can also help you understand the popping sound you hear, because the Eustachian tube assists in handling pressure. It opens up when you are climbing a mountain or flying in a plane to maintain the pressure equal on both sides of your eardrum.   

  • The Cochlea in the inner ear is a small curled up tube, which has the tiniest hairs on its surface as well as some fluid.

  •  Just above the Cochlea are three small loops called the semi-circular canals, which are also filled with liquid as well as tiny hairs.

H(ear) we are | Parts of the ear | Loss of Hearing | care